The Chinese academy of released recently in 2011 the Chinese human rights "point out, China's rural problems of human rights is the largest absolute poverty population problem of food and clothing, 250 million rural poor success, China's rural poverty reduction of poverty has made great progress, but with the pressure and challenges is very big still.
Blue points out, the biggest human rights problems in rural China is lots of absolute poverty population problem of food and clothing. Since the reform and opening up, the Chinese government through the strong poverty relief operations so 250 million rural poverty population out of poverty by the government, through the leading cause of poverty alleviation, development-oriented poverty reduction and focused on solving the problems of poverty in poor areas, China walked out of a suitable for China's national conditions, with Chinese characteristics of rural poor road slow.
Blue, after 30 DuoNian that the efforts, China's rural poor condition get a great relief, the right of life safeguard the basic, development also have different degrees of improvement.
On the one hand, the rural population in absolute poverty in poor areas, reduce the amount of living conditions have been much improved.
China's impoverished rural population from 1978 in 250 million to reduce to 2010 in 26.88 million, the poverty rate dropped from 30.7% to 2.8%. 592 countries key support the poor counties from 2001 in 56.77 million to reduce to 2009 in 21.75 million, the per capita net income of farmers from 2001 in to $1277 increase in 2010 to 3273 yuan, with an average annual actual was above the national average level of growth. In the first half of 2010, the national key support counties in the per capita cash income reached 1552 yuan, a real increase of 8.7%.
On the other hand, poor areas by the rapid development of social undertakings, the economy had more rapidly.
2001 ~ 2009, the key support counties in GDP per capita increased from $2658.1 to 9549 yuan, increased 2.59 times, with annual growth of 17.3%. By 2000, the poor areas of the rapid population growth momentum get preliminary control, the natural population growth rate fell. School running conditions improved, 592 countries where the key support of 318 realized the nine-year compulsory education and basic goal of eliminating illiteracy. In 2009, the state key support to realize XiangXiang counties have institutes of health, the most poor village have clinic target, school-age children in the school rate of 97.4%, close to the national average.
Chinese believe that China's slowdown in rural poverty, guarantee subsistence and the rural poor has made great progress, and to achieve the United Nations millennium development goal made a positive contribution. China's main practices for: one is the government leading rural poverty through comprehensive career. Two is to implement the development-oriented poverty reduction. Based on the poverty population concentration of poor areas as the national poverty alleviation and the breach of the Internet. Four is the living conditions of the areas of poor peasant households implementation migration. Since 2001, on the premise of voluntary, the Chinese government to 6.2 million strands of poverty population move, improvements in their survival and the development conditions.
At the same time, points out that, although China blue slowdown in rural poverty have made a great progress, but with the pressure and challenges are also great. On the one hand, China's rural poor large scale, increasing the pressure on the poverty. The data show that in 2008 66.2% of the national poverty population in poverty in 2009, and in 2009 35.97 million poor population, with 62.3% of the population is poverty. According to analysis of Chinese, because reason mainly a natural disaster, the major disease and environmental factors. This reflects the poor's vulnerability and the complexity of the poor factors, have also increased the difficulty of slow rural poverty. On the other hand, the country residents the income gap widening, relative poverty problem is getting worse.
(wow gold) http://www.wow-gold-team.com (buy wow gold)
(buy diablo 3 gold) http://www.myd3gold.com (diablo 3 gold)
(wow gold) http://www.wow77.com (buy wow gold)
No comments:
Post a Comment